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The Pro Calculator UK blog

Plain-English guides on UK money, tax and home-improvement maths — no jargon, just the numbers explained.

Illustration of a house with a building crane representing a UK house extension
Construction

House extension cost UK: the full 2026 price guide

Cost per m² by spec, totals by size, cost by extension type, regional prices, fees, VAT and contingency.

Illustration of a house with a building crane representing a single-storey extension
Construction

Single-storey extension cost UK 2026

Price per m² by specification, total cost for 15–50 m², and how rear, side and wrap-around layouts compare.

Illustration of a house with a building crane representing a double-storey extension
Construction

Double-storey extension cost UK 2026

Two-storey price per m² of total floor area, 8-region cost table, 7 build stages, fees, VAT, and planning rules.

Illustration of a house with a building crane representing a kitchen extension
Construction

Kitchen extension cost UK 2026

Shell cost per m² plus kitchen fit-out, worked examples at 15m², 20m², and 30m², regional tables, and planning rules.

Illustration of a house with a building crane representing a side return extension
Construction

Side return & side extension cost UK 2026

Why a side return infill and a full side extension cost differently, with 2026 figures for each and the planning rules.

Illustration of a house with a building crane representing the value a UK extension adds
Construction

Does an extension add value? UK 2026

The uplift by room type, the £1.20–£1.50 per £1 rule, and how to work out your own value against the street ceiling price.

Illustration of fence panels and posts representing garden fencing cost
Construction

How much does fencing cost in the UK? 2026 prices per metre

Price per metre supplied and fitted, cost by fence type, per-panel prices, labour, old fence removal and the planning rules.

Illustration of a fencing contractor installing fence panels and posts
Construction

How much do fencing contractors charge in the UK? (2026 rates)

Day rate vs per-metre vs fixed price, what changes the cost, sole trader vs company, VAT, and how to compare quotes.

Illustration of a garden being enclosed with new fence panels and posts
Construction

How much does it cost to fence a garden? (2026 UK prices)

Whole-project totals by garden size, a worked example, panel counts, labour, extras like a gate, and what changes the price.

Illustration of timber fence panel dimensions and posts in a UK garden
Construction

Fence panel types and sizes: a UK buyer’s guide

Standard 6ft widths and 3ft–6ft heights, the 30mm continental post trap, feather edge vs lap, post sizing and planning rules.

Illustration of a pound coin with a tax percentage badge representing UK Income Tax and National Insurance
Finance

Income Tax and National Insurance explained

How UK Income Tax bands and National Insurance actually work, with real examples of why take-home pay varies.

Illustration of a house with a tax badge representing UK Stamp Duty Land Tax
Finance

Stamp Duty Land Tax 2026: what you'll actually pay

How SDLT is banded, first-time buyer relief, the additional property surcharge, and when it's actually paid.

Illustration of a house with a mortgage interest rate badge
Finance

UK mortgage rates explained: fixed vs tracker vs variable

What each mortgage type actually means for your monthly payment, and how to use our repayment calculator to compare them.

Illustration of a growth chart with a piggy bank representing ISA and pension savings
Finance

ISA vs pension: where should your money go first?

How ISAs and pensions differ in tax treatment and access, and a simple framework for deciding where to save first.

Illustration of a laptop with a tax document representing self-employed tax returns
Finance

Self-employed tax return: what sole traders actually owe

Income Tax, Class 2/4 National Insurance, allowable expenses, and why payments on account catch people out.

Illustration of a document with a pound sign representing statutory redundancy pay
Finance

Statutory redundancy pay explained: how much you're owed

Who qualifies, how the age-banded formula works, and how statutory redundancy pay is taxed.

Illustration of a VAT receipt with a percentage badge and coins
Finance

VAT for small businesses: a plain-English guide

When you need to register, how the rates work, and how to add or remove VAT from a price in seconds.

Illustration of a trowel, a bag of cement and a stack of concrete blocks
Construction

How much concrete do I need? A homeowner's guide

Working out volume, mix ratios and bag counts for a slab, post hole or path — before you order materials.

Illustration of a car with a tax disc badge representing UK Vehicle Excise Duty
Automotive

Road tax (VED) bands explained: what you'll pay in 2026

How VED is banded by registration date and emissions, the expensive car surcharge, and EV road tax rules.

Illustration of a weighing scale with a heart icon representing BMI and healthy weight
Health & Fitness

BMI and healthy weight: what the NHS bands actually mean

The four NHS weight bands explained, why adjusted thresholds exist for some groups, and where BMI genuinely falls short.